Jackie Joyner-Kersee

Track and Field Athlete

“For me it's the challenge ‐‐ the challenge to try to beat myself or do better than I did in the past. I try to keep in mind not what I have accomplished but what I have to try to accomplish in the future.”

American track and field great Jackie Joyner-Kersee won three Olympic gold medals and numerous national titles during her record-setting career.

Who Is Jackie Joyner-Kersee?

Born in 1962 in East St. Louis, Illinois, Jackie Joyner-Kersee became one of the greatest athletes in American history.

Jackie Joyner-Kersee

The first American woman to win an Olympic gold medal in the long jump and the first woman to compile more than 7,000 points in the seven-event heptathlon, Joyner-Kersee went on to win three golds, a silver and two bronze medals over four separate Olympics. She was named Sports Illustrated for Women's top female athlete of the 20th century.


Olympic Stardom

Jackie Joyner-Kersee rose to fame through her dominant performances on the world stage of the Olympic Games:


1984

Competing in her first Olympics, in Los Angeles, Joyner-Kersee earned a silver medal in the heptathlon, a seven-event competition that includes the 200-meter run, 800-meter run and 100-meter hurdles.


1988

Building on her impressive showing at the 1986 Goodwill Games, Joyner-Kersee made a splash at the Seoul Games by accumulating a record 7,291 points in the heptathlon to win gold. Additionally, she became the first American woman to win gold in the long jump.


1992

With her successful follow-up at the 1992 Barcelona Games, Joyner-Kersee became the first woman to win consecutive Olympic gold medals in the heptathlon. She added a bronze in the long jump.


1996

Joyner-Kersee's last Olympic run came in 1996, when she took home another bronze medal in the long jump at the Summer Games in Atlanta, Georgia. She did not compete in the heptathlon that year due to a pulled hamstring.


Other Records and Achievements

Along with her Olympic triumphs, Joyner-Kersee won four gold medals at the World Championships. She claimed the national heptathlon championship eight times and the national long jump title nine times, setting the American record with her leap of 24 feet, 7 inches in 1994. Joyner-Kersee also thrived in the hurdles, setting national records at distances of 50, 55 and 60 meters.


Jackie Joyner-Kersee

Family of Champions

Jackie Joyner-Kersee isn't the only athletic star in her family; at the 1984 Olympics, where she won silver, her older brother, Al, won the gold medal in the triple jump.

In 1986, Joyner-Kersee married her coach, Bob Kersee, who was also training sprinter Florence Griffith Joyner. “Flo-Jo” married Al Joyner the following year, before winning three golds at the 1988 Olympics. Al Joyner also briefly served as his wife's coach, before her retirement in 1989.


Later Career and Retirements

After announcing her retirement from track in the summer of 1998, Joyner-Kersee briefly attempted a career as a professional basketball player. She soon came out of retirement with the goal of making the U.S. Olympic team for the fifth time, but fell short at the 2000 Olympic trials. In February 2001, she formally retired for good, at age 38.


Awards and Honors

Among her many accolades, Joyner-Kersee won the 1986 James E. Sullivan Award as the nation's top amateur athlete, as well as USA Track & Field's Jesse Owens Award in 1986 and ‘87. In 1999, she was named the greatest female athlete of the 20th century by Sports Illustrated for Women, and in 2004, she was inducted into the USA Track & Field Hall of Fame.


Post-Track Career

Having created the Jackie Joyner-Kersee Youth Center Foundation, to encourage underprivileged youth in her hometown to play sports, the athletic great devoted more time to the endeavor in retirement. In 2007, she helped establish Athletes for Hope, along with other champions like Andre Agassi, Muhammad Ali and Mia Hamm. This organization aims to “educate, encourage and assist athletes in their efforts to contribute to community and charitable causes,” according to its website.

Joyner-Kersee joined the board of USA Track & Field in 2012. In 2016, she became a spokesperson for the cable TV company Comcast.


Quick Facts

Birth Date:
March 19, 1894


  • Jackie has written two books one called A Woman's Place is Everywhere and an autobiography called A Kind of Grace.
  • One of Jackie's heroes was Babe Didrikson Zaharias who was also a multitalented female athlete.
  • She won the Jesse Owens Award in both 1986 and 1987 for the best track and field athlete in the US.
  • Joyner-Kersee was the first woman to score more than 7,000 points in the heptathlon event.
  • Jackie had an injury in the 1996 Olympics or she would like have won a medal in the heptathlon as well.
  • She married Bob Kersee, her track coach, in 1986. Her brother Al, married Florence Griffith-Joyner, another great track and field athlete.
  • Jackie Joyner-Kersee
  • Jackie Joyner-Kersee
  • Jackie Joyner-Kersee

Credits

BIO: Biography.com + Wikipedia.com
PHOTO: NYDailyNews + GlensFallsChronicle + Pantagraph + NYDailyNews + Parade

Last Updated

October 2018

Original Published Date

April 2017

Similar Entries

Arthur Ashe Sports

Arthur Ashe

Arthur Ashe Jr. was an American professional tennis player who won three Grand Slam titles. Ashe was the first black player selected to the United States Davis Cup team and the only black man ever to win the singles title at Wimbledon, the US Open, and the Australian Open.

Read More
George Foreman Sports

George Foreman

George Foreman is an American former professional boxer. Nicknamed “Big George”, he is a two-time world heavyweight champion and an Olympic gold medalist. Outside the sport he is an ordained minister, author, and entrepreneur.

Read More
Michael Jordan Sports

Michael Jordan

Michael Jordan, also known by his initials MJ, is an American former professional basketball player and the principal owner of the Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association (NBA).

Read More
Jesse Owens Sports

Jesse Owens

James Cleveland “Jesse” Owens was an American track and field athlete and four-time gold medalist in the 1936 Olympic Games. Owens specialized in the sprints and the long jump, and was recognized in his lifetime as “perhaps the greatest and most famous athlete in track and field history”.

Read More
Jackie Robinson Sports

Jackie Robinson

Jack Robinson was an American professional baseball player who became the first African American to play in Major League Baseball. He challenged the traditional basis of segregation that had then marked many other aspects of American life.

Read More
Bill Russell Sports

Bill Russell

William Russell is an American former professional basketball player who played center for the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Russell is one of seven players in history to win an NCAA Championship, an NBA Championship, and an Olympic gold medal.

Read More